{"id":3996,"date":"2013-08-09T17:15:13","date_gmt":"2013-08-09T17:15:13","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/utel.mx\/blog\/?p=3996"},"modified":"2023-03-10T16:52:23","modified_gmt":"2023-03-10T16:52:23","slug":"concepto-balanza-de-pagos","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/utel.mx\/blog\/10-consejos-para\/concepto-balanza-de-pagos\/","title":{"rendered":"Concepto Balanza de Pagos"},"content":{"rendered":"

Reconocido mundialmente y utilizado principalmente como herramienta de trabajo en cualquier\u00a0 organizaci\u00f3n, la balanza de pagos, es un documento de caracter\u00edsticas \u00a0contables que registra diversas operaciones. Tiene fines comerciales y favorece la observaci\u00f3n de movimientos financieros durante un tiempo determinado.<\/p>\n

Este concepto se refiere a todas las transacciones provenientes de importaciones y exportaciones. Observa de cerca las diferentes entradas del capital y los pagos realizados. La balanza de pagos otorga confianza y equilibrio a cualquier empresa que pretenda asegurar y aumentar su econom\u00eda.<\/p>\n

La principal funci\u00f3n de este documento es analizar el sector econ\u00f3mico m\u00e1s importante de la empresa u organizaci\u00f3n; si se ve afectada por los posibles cambios o si se ve imposibilitada de generar un desarrollo \u00f3ptimo.<\/p>\n

Los principales efectos observados en el balance son:<\/p>\n

a) \u00a0 \u00a0 Resultados de importaciones y exportaciones<\/p>\n

b)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Visualizar sectores afectados<\/p>\n

c) \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0Se publica mensualmente<\/p>\n

d)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Indica la oferta y la demanda de productos<\/p>\n

e)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Permite ver las tendencias del mercado<\/p>\n

Sin embargo, este documento es una herramienta que principalmente es utilizada para registrar movimientos, por lo que conserva una estructura determinada, la cual en gran parte, depende del tipo de desarrollo que tiene la empresa.<\/p>\n

En un primer grupo se presenta la balanza de mercanc\u00edas y servicios, que corresponde a las exportaciones e importaciones. Ambas tienen la finalidad de obtener la muestra de la totalidad de las ventas, as\u00ed como el destino de los bienes y servicios. Aqu\u00ed se habla mucho del sector Tur\u00edstico, ya que el hecho de prestar servicios a extranjeros y nacionales se ve como una actividad comercial atractiva.<\/p>\n

Otra forma de nombrar este concepto es la balanza comercial, la cual \u00a0solamente se refiere a las importaciones y exportaciones que realiza dicha empresa.<\/p>\n

Por otro lado, el t\u00e9rmino capital a largo plazo, se refiere a las diversas variaciones entre activos y pasivos, \u00a0as\u00ed como a los derechos y obligaciones que tiene la empresa. En pocas palabras, no solo se refiere a obligaciones sino tambi\u00e9n a las transferencias.<\/p>\n

En cambio el concepto de Rentas, se refiere a la utilizaci\u00f3n de alg\u00fan producto. Se dividen en tres: explotaci\u00f3n de marcas, salario por alg\u00fan trabajo realizado o por el alquiler de alg\u00fan bien.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Tania Paola Peralta<\/p>\n

UTEL Editorial<\/p>\n

\"Universidad<\/a><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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